5 January 2026

Australia needs a better unifying symbol if we are going to take down Aboriginal flags

| By Oliver Jacques
Join the conversation
134
Aboriginal and Australian flag on Harbour bridge

There are calls to take down Aboriginal flags but Oliver Jacques says more scrutiny needs to be placed on the one next to it. Photo: Pexels.

The Aboriginal flag was under sustained attack throughout 2025.

Critics argue it is divisive, that it represents only a small minority and that one nation should be united under one flag.

But if that’s the test, the question writes itself: is a Chinese-made piece of cloth dominated by Britain’s Union Jack really the best symbol of modern Australia? If unity is the goal, the current national flag fails it — and has for decades.

Former opposition leader Peter Dutton reignited the debate when he said he would remove the Aboriginal flag from official government press conferences if elected Prime Minister.

“I’m very strongly of the belief that we are a country united under one flag,” Mr Dutton said at the time.

“If we’re asking people to identify with different flags, no other country does that, and we are dividing our country unnecessarily.”

Mr Dutton lost the election, but his sentiment lived on when NSW’s Federation Council voted to take down the Aboriginal flag from its local government chambers.

“Exclusively flying the Australian national flag in the chamber ensures a clear expression of civic neutrality,” Mayor Cheryl Cook said during the debate.

READ ALSO 5 of our favourite Canberra ice creams

She added that because more than 97 per cent of the council’s population does not identify as Indigenous, it was “timely” to seek a more unified culture.

But a more unified culture is not delivered by the current Australian flag, which places Britain’s Union Jack in its most prominent and honoured position, the upper-left canton.

That contradiction was identified more than 30 years ago.

In 1992, then Prime Minister Paul Keating argued that our flag, which is often mistaken for New Zealand’s, was out of date.

He said it symbolised Australia’s colonial past rather than its future and suggested it reflected an ongoing psychological attachment to Britain long after legal, political and economic independence had been achieved.

“Of the 50 members of the Commonwealth, only four countries still have the Union Jack as part of their flag,” Mr Keating told Parliament.

“While we share many of our institutions, traditions and even attitudes with Britain, we are not Britain. Our history is our own.

“To make our way in the world — particularly in this part of the world — we have to be entirely certain of who we are and what we wish to do.”

The flag debate quickly fizzled out and has remained largely frozen ever since.

It’s unlikely to be revived any time soon, with the Left preoccupied with gun laws and the Right focusing on Muslim immigration in the wake of the Bondi terrorist attacks.

Nevertheless, Mr Keating’s argument in favour of change has only grown more relevant.

According to the latest ABS census, fewer than half of Australians now claim British ancestry in what’s now one of the most multicultural nations on earth.

When Australia adopted the first iteration of its flag in 1901, about 60 per cent of its trade was with the United Kingdom. Today, that figure is less than three per cent.

READ ALSO Canberra builder fails in attempt to appeal 20-year sentence over $1.5bn cocaine haul

Britain’s grip on our flag is curiously out of step with reality. The country Australia once depended on economically is now grappling with long-term decline, shrinking influence and diminishing relevance in our region.

Even on the cricket field — once the great symbolic bond of empire — the relationship has flipped, with our team teaching theirs how to play the game properly. Australia no longer looks to Britain for leadership, direction or validation.

If conservative politicians are serious about unity, they’re targeting the wrong piece of fabric. The problem isn’t that Australia flies too many flags — it’s that the main one still flies a foreign past.

Mr Keating was right when he said “no great country has the flag of another country in the corner”. You don’t unite a modern nation by pretending it’s still 1901.

Free Daily Digest

Want the best Canberra news delivered daily? We package the most-read Canberra stories and send them to your inbox. Sign-up now for trusted local news that will never be behind a paywall.
Loading
By submitting your email address you are agreeing to Region Group's terms and conditions and privacy policy.

Join the conversation

134
All Comments
  • All Comments
  • Website Comments
LatestOldest

Every year we hear the same complaints.

People saying the flag doesn’t represent them or modern Australia.

These people of course typically living in cities founded by the British. Cities that most likely wouldn’t exist without colonisation.

Australia as a nation would not exist without colonisation.

People who have emigrated here would not have come because they are enamoured with aboriginal culture, but because of the society created by the colonists.

I wonder how many of those opposed to the flag because it doesn’t represent them quite happily take advantage of Long Service Leave?

Karen Podsiadly11:17 pm 06 Jan 26

You don’t have to look far to see that the Australian flag is misrepresentative of our country and its people is by looking at our representative sporting teams. Our wallabies wear gold, our athletes wear green and gold, and the union jack (while pretty enough to look at as far as design goes) is not!!! It’s blue and red. Not to mention the fact that it pays homage to times when this country was seen as somewhere to dump the worst of the worst and those who came here to rule over them were responsible for doing everything they could to eliminate the original people’s of this land. Why anyone Aboriginal person would want to exist under such a flag is beyond me. But for those who can’t the racial prejudice aside or feel that they shouldn’t have to be responsible for their ancestors actions, there is still the main reason I mentioned above. I would love us to unite under a single flag but it shouldn’t be the union jack (even if the only plausible reason that some people can except is that it doesn’t correlate with the colours we use for those representing us). We need a Australian identity that unites us – one that all of us can be proud to stand under.

Why on earth would we want or need to change our flag. It may have the union jack on it but it’s our flag, our history and identity. It unites Australians of all backgrounds who call this great country home. Our soldiers have faught to defend it and we and the world recognise it as Australian.
How could we just toss it aside as if it means nothing. It’s part of who we are. The greatest country in the world, friendly and welcoming, proud and Aussie for life.
Changing the flag would be devisive, it would cause arguments, heartache and there is no way everyone would be happy with any new design. Plus it would cost hundreds of millions of dollars which could be put to better use.
No we don’t need to change.

ROFL

Not changing the flag is divisive, causing arguments, heartache and there is no way everyone is happy with the current design.

FIFY

Peter Graves1:18 pm 07 Jan 26

Here’s a small hint – it does NOT unite anyone with an Irish background.

Brian Sayers4:43 pm 06 Jan 26

We are a democracy based upon British constitution. Our Laws are based upon the MagnaCarta, our society is based upon British society, our banking system is based upon British banking, our religeon is based upon British Christianity, our social activities are based upon British history.
We are not yet a Sovereign State, as nothing we do is ours, its all adapted from GB.

Brian Sayers, please point to the document which is the “British constitution”.

Primary effect of the Magna Carta was the principle of rule of law, not laws themselves. Who cares about the Barons? British banking is based on Dutch banking while the Italians invented modern accounting so should we stick their flags onto ours? “Our religion” is not based on “British Christianity” which is the Anglican church (created by Henry VIII to get a divorce), making up less than 10% of the population. All christians together are still a minority of the population. Most of the social activities I see around are from America, Europe and Asia.

Being always wrong, what are you on about?

What absolute rubbish. Make a straw man argument then define and defend that argument. The only devisive thing Australia needs is to rid itself of is the constant left side of politics trying to rewrite and/or redefine our history. The most devisive thing Australians have to suffer right now under the clown show of a government is the 3 flags behind every public appearance of an ALP politician. The Communist Greens are so out of touch they won’t even stand in front of an Australian flag. The usual thing after articles like this is the usual rhetoric to change the date of Australia Day.

Mark Simpson1:37 pm 06 Jan 26

The Australian national flag is a uniting flag for all who live here, come here as immigrants or anyone that has strong values of honesty, integrity, mateship and has a commitment to this country and calls Australia home. Our flag shows us where we come from and shows us where we’re going. A new flag is unnecessary. Displaying two, or even three flags is just divisive when we have one uniting national flag.

Exactly, well said. Why do we keep wanting to change things just for the sake of change. The Australian flag is part of history and part of who we are. People have faught for and died defending our flag and our way of life. It the Australian flag and should remain the Australian flag. There are so many more important matters to worry about. And also Australia day is January 26.

Michael Pless9:02 am 06 Jan 26

I think Oliver’s “flag made in China” quip was totally unnecessary, but have a tendency to agree with his premise although I’m not yet totally convinced. I don’t mind the current flag, but hold the view that so long as we have ties to the Monarchy, at the very least, it is not inappropriate to change. Should that umbilicus be removed at some stage, then it will be a good time to consider a change of flag. As far as incorporating a symbol of the first people to colonize Australia – I’d rather that not be done: America doesn’t for its Native Americans, nor Canada for its indigenous peoples, and that goes for many other countries in the world, AFAIK. A change of flag ought to have uniquely Australian elements reflect what Australia will be, not what it once was.

“… a symbol for the first people …” is a relatively recent invention and was subject to a copyright wrangle at one stage (the official government pamphlet on the flags has the details).

Rod Johnston7:54 am 06 Jan 26

Our flag should be the green and gold of wattle in the pattern of the Southern Cross. Unifying. Not devisive. Visit http://www.RodJohnston.com.au to view flag design and explanation.

Capital Retro2:10 pm 06 Jan 26

You keep repeating yourself Rod.

By the way, that’s a great photo of Australia you have on your website.

Quick and simple Rod….NO! In fact HELL NO! Your Southern Cross idea for the flag was long ago hijacked by the Communist far left unions. These ratbag Unions included the now banned BLF, The Painters and Dockers Union and more recently the CFMEU. I served overseas under our current flag and so did many, many others both alive and deceased. How would the ADF feel even today serving under a flag that in the past had a symbol that came to represent Communist and definitely corrupt Unions and other far left organisations?

Rod Johnston7:41 am 06 Jan 26

Australia needs a unifying green and gold flag. Wattle arranged in the shape of the Southern Cross. Visit http://www.RodJohnston.com.au for flag details and explanation.

Australia already has a “unifying flag.” The current one, and there is only one by the way, not three.

Rod give it up. Your flag design is the last thing I would want to see represent our country.

Sheryl Brady12:24 am 06 Jan 26

Ever heard of ‘history’? Why spend time and money on changing something like this that is recognised all around Australia and the world. Money better spent on disability care, aged care, health care, improving the state and safety of our roads etc. Get priorities right. Focus on important life issues not side issues.

I agree but at the same time it’s pretty pissweak if something simple as redesigning the flag would be that expensive. It’s also hypocritical when you consider the lyrics of our anthem clearly states “with wealth for toil.”

Redesigning the flag to start with is unnecessary. We have a flag which is part of our history. Also if course it would be expensive. It would cost hundreds of millions of dollars.
Also what is the likelihood that everyone is going to agree on a new design.

How about we become a Republic with a new flag that represents modern Australia.

Why? That’s the question that the would-be Republicans can never answer adequately and that’s why every time a Republican push comes up it goes down in flames. If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.”

Exactly. We have a flag. A flag we’re proud of, a country we’re proud of. Stop trying to change it. What’s next change the name of our country? There’s absolutely no need at all for a flag change. Move on

Karen Podsiadly11:18 pm 06 Jan 26

Hallelujah – someone with some sense!!

First Australians have lived under it for some 60,000 years. Miners fought under it during the Eureka rebellion against British tyranny, It sits in the Ballarat fine art gallery in all it’s glory. Her name, The Southern Cross.

That’s a good point.

“But if that’s the test, the question writes itself: is a Chinese-made piece of cloth dominated by Britain’s Union Jack really the best symbol of modern Australia?”

And where are the Aborigine flags made?

Andrew Dodsworth5:24 pm 05 Jan 26

Like someone else here wrote; remove union jack… Replace with aboriginal flag. Simple!! 😀

Please no ! Sorry but the aboriginal flag looks yuck, if we are going to change it lets get something else

Simple as removing the names QUEENSland, VICTORIA, New South WALES, any organisation with the word commonwealth in it..

Fletcher Windsor10:53 am 06 Jan 26

You bloody dolt the Australian flag is for all Australians the the aboriginal flag is for one specific group of people if we want to unite the country keep the flag made for all Australians

Speaking of bloody dolts, the current Australian flag was designed when Australia had an explicitly racist “White Australia” policy and aboriginals themselves were not recognised as citizens nor allowed to vote.

Tell us again about its unifying characteristics, Fletcher Windsor.

It still unifies Australia and it will and should continue to unify Australia. How would the aboriginal flag unify us? I wouldn’t. It has no chance. Australia has a flag.

Dale A, that you want people to unify under a national flag does not make the current flag a unifying symbol. I have no particular proposals except that I believe, as did the Canadians correctly, that we can improve on what we have.

Labor Party HQ Memo to all cadres: Comrades – we are being absolutely hammered about not having a Royal Commission into the Bondi attack. We need to divert public attention to something else. Anything else. Revive the flag debate.

Is this the same Royal Commission we had for the Lindt Cafe. I remember Labor supporting the Liberal leadership at that time and not using a tragic event to push their own political agenda. You’re part of the problem

Mr Jaques. Tedious. Ho hum. Just go away. That flag AND the ‘bit in the corner’ are proud symbols of who we are!

Yeah, flags fine, move along

Nick Stevens4:14 pm 05 Jan 26

Australian flag hijacked by the far right nutjobs, thus now a flag of racists and bigots.
Once the boomers die out, a new more relevant flag will materialise.

Simon Crawford4:07 pm 05 Jan 26

We should adopt a red and black flag with a yellow circle in the middle as our national flag. That way we will make happy the people that care about flags.

What are you on about

It’s rather simple: the Australian flag represents a country and the people who died for it. The Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander flags represent some groups, areas and their beliefs. The Australian flag is recognised world wide by users of flags and all educated people.

Who had “died for the flag” when the flag was invented, such that it “represented” them?

What did it represent other than some groups of people in the area of Australia with colonial beliefs?

Of all unlikely places, the Hawaii State flag features the Union Jack in the same location on the flag, as a recognition of history.

A redesign of the Australian National Flag could likewise respect history by still incorporating the Union Jack. and adding the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander flags (or other acceptable symbols for the First Nations). Scope remains to incorporate uniquely Australian symbolism (for example, a Kangaroo).

It seems possible for a redesign to acknowledge many of the issues raised in the comments.

No. The Aussie flag represeents us all. The Aboriginal flag represents 2% of us, and should onlu come out, with the Aust flag, at special Aboriginal occasions.

richard stone2:41 pm 05 Jan 26

One nation, one flag. The current Australian flag is redolent of our history. No change required.

simples… replace the Union Jack with the Aboriginal flag

Before 1788 there were no nations, just tribes of hunter gatherers with no written languages, no architecture. A flag meant nothing then. One flag. If we want the indigenous flag to replace the current one, I’m fine with that, but just have one flag

McCrindle researched “Aussie Pride” in 2013 and found – “The Australian flag has the nation’s vote for being the image or symbol about which we are most proud. 95% of Australians take pride in the national flag, which is enjoying increasing popularity, with half (50%) saying that they are extremely proud.”

Roy Morgan asked Australians in 2024 – “Do you think Australia should have a new design for our National Flag or not?”
They found – “A clear majority of Australians, 61% (but down 5% points since 2010) believe Australia should keep the current National Flag while only 39% (up 10% points) say Australia should have a new design for our National Flag.”

I cringe every time there is discussion about changing our flag, and changing the date, ditching the Royals and becoming a Republic, etc.

We are approaching Australia and Day, and we and this year like every year, we have activists with various agendas will be out there protesting.

For me, there is one flag.
26th Jan is Australia Day. Anzac Day, Christmas and Easter are sacred, the Monarchy and our Colonial history are engrained into our culture, and any talk of ditching Australian History and Culture is unacceptable.

Love our country, and our history and traditions or find somewhere else to live. We have

Peter Graves12:37 pm 05 Jan 26

MMM – an alternative comment on 26 January. It’s really only “Sydney Day” reflecting when the first fleet landed there.

As the Parliamentary Education Office advises:
“Queen Victoria did sign the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (UK) into law on 9 July 1900. However, covering clause 3 of the Australian Constitution says that the Act would commence on a date to be decided by Proclamation by the Queen. This means that although the law creating Australia had been signed, it wouldn’t actually take effect until the Queen officially announced the start date in a Proclamation. The Proclamation stated the Act would come into effect on 1 January 1901.”

So there are two alternative “Australia Day”s: either 9 July or the FIRST of January. It wasn’t even called “Australia” on 26 January 1788.

Captain Cook had sailed north along the coast as far as Cape York where, on 22 August 1770, he claimed “this eastern coast of New Holland” for Great Britain. Cook first named the land New Wales, but revised it to New South Wales.

Andrew Cooke2:18 pm 05 Jan 26

I love this point of view “Love our country, and our history and traditions or find somewhere else to live”

The idea that love of our country is intrinsically linked to embracing the past, not the future. Why can’t I love the country but strive to make it better? Yes we have history but we don’t need to stay there.

It wasn’t called Australia in 1788 but only 15 years later Matthew Flinders used the word to describe Aboriginal people, funny how they call Aboriginal people First Nations but it wasn’t a nation till 1901

But seriously though, reading the last few paragraphs of this article… it’s not just about “targeting one bit of cloth.” We do need a new flag to unite EVERYONE! I’ve met foreigners who are confused with the display of the Aboriginal and Islander flags AND they’re confused that we have the Union Jack on our flag. It’s often thou that it only represents Australians with British ancestry.

The Union Jack takes up one quarter of the flag, the Southern Cross that the Aboriginals used to navigate with and used in Dreamtime takes up one half.

Maybe Trump will take over like he did with Venezuela and we’ll have the US flag, problem solved! 😆

Peter Graves11:09 am 05 Jan 26

That relic of british colonialism needs to be removed from the corner of the flag of Australia. I would be quite happy for the indigenous flag to replace it. As others have commented.

Unfortunately we still have Charlie as our Head of State – that needs to go as well.

I’ve mentioned that idea to Aboriginals and the response was “but that’s our flag.” But again, this is the problem. We may be many but we’re not one, contradictory to the popular folk song. We really need a different flag that represents everyone.

We don’t have a First Nations voice to Parliament, but we do have an Envoy for antisemitism. If we take down the Aboriginal flag, we’re denying our First Nations people. Leaves the way free for the Envoy fir Antisemitism to insist we fly the Zionist flag. She has the Government under her thumb.

There is meaning behind each of the flags, and the elements within are not focusing on history (as one commenter stated) but merely acknowledging it. The flags represent the basis of our lives here in Australia and where we’ve come from – two histories – and that’s important for our future.

I accept that people not born in Australia and therefore who haven’t grown up with either flag would not associate with them in the same way, but I frankly can’t imagine looking up at anything else – in my case, the national flag specifically.

Tom Worthington9:09 am 05 Jan 26

The Australian defence force doesn’t fight under the Australian flag, as it looks too much like the British one. Instead they use the silhouette of a kangaroo on uniforms, tanks, ships and aircraft. Perhaps that proud tradition could be incorporated in the national flag.

Actually, not correct. I proudly wear the Australian flag on my ADF uniform every day I go to work, whether on base, on exercise, or on operations. The display of a kangaroo outline on equipment is not what we fight under, the flag represents what we serve for!

I guess its only 3 weeks away from Australia Day then.

I have an English parent and hold dual Australian and British citizenship. I have long felt that the current Australian flag is an embarrassing colonial artefact that needs to be replaced by a new design that is not focused on the past. Canada did this very successfully in 1965, switching from a red ensign with Union Jack to the iconic red and white maple leaf flag. 60 years later, I’d like to see this country show the maturity needed to make a similar change.

I’m with you Mary Taylor. I was living in Canada at the time and vividly remember the nation-wide euphoria and celebration at the time. Recognition, Identity and unity were big factors in the success of the change. It boils down to the use and purpose of a flag. I don’t see identity and unity in having multiple flags.

Wow it’s barely past Xmas and the first calls for a new flag (which generally translates to a new National Day) have begun. Perhaps the author had much spare time to reflect over the break.

As luck would have it we do have a national symbol of unity and it’s there at the top of the photo of another national symbol – the Sydney Harbour Bridge. Anyone who doesn’t consider it a flag of identity and unity probably doesn’t consider themselves a proud Aussie. But isn’t democracy great, we can think as we please.

There’s also national Aussie values. If they’re confusing to anyone, perhaps read Dawn Fraser’s statement yesterday. It sums them up beautifully. Happy new year everyone and looking forward to Australia Day in three weeks time.

Capital Retro2:18 pm 06 Jan 26

Happy New Year Penfold.

Where is the “Frente Popular”?

Gee, it’s almost pleasant without them.

Same CR, hope you’ve had a good Xmas and New Year.

The Frente Popular ? Hard to say, is it possible they’re getting their moral compasses recalibrated ?

Capital Retro7:45 am 07 Jan 26

Maybe their budget was reviewed?

Daily Digest

Want the best Canberra news delivered daily? Every day we package the most popular Region Canberra stories and send them straight to your inbox. Sign-up now for trusted local news that will never be behind a paywall.

By submitting your email address you are agreeing to Region Group's terms and conditions and privacy policy.