5 October 2026

How much are Canberra petrol retailers making? Fuel inquiry to examine margins and price gap

| By Naziya Alvi Rahman
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petrol being pumped int car

The ACT Government has finally launched an enquiry into Canberra’s petrol prices after they continued to soar following the removal of excise duty. Photo: File.

Why Canberra motorists pay more for petrol than drivers just across the border and how much retailers are making from each litre. These are a few questions that will be put under the microscope as the ACT’s latest fuel inquiry gets underway.

The Legislative Assembly’s Standing Committee on Economics, Industry and Recreation will examine current retail margins, terminal-gate prices and the difference between fuel prices in Canberra and surrounding markets.

It will also look back at the problems identified by the Independent Competition and Regulatory Commission (ICRC) and a previous Assembly inquiry in 2019 to determine whether they still exist seven years later.

At the heart of the inquiry will be another question: did the changes made after the last investigation actually work?

Measures introduced following the 2019 inquiry included greater monitoring of fuel prices and competition and the extension of the NSW FuelCheck scheme to the ACT.

The committee will examine whether those measures have been effective and whether existing systems are good enough to detect and respond when Canberra fuel prices move unusually.

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That will include examining the role of the ICRC and whether existing fair trading laws and other regulatory arrangements are doing enough.

The inquiry comes as the latest Australian Competition and Consumer Commission data again put Canberra fuel prices in the spotlight.

On 16 September, Canberra recorded the highest average petrol price of Australia’s eight capital cities, after prices jumped 17.3 cents a litre in a week, the largest increase of any capital.

The latest investigation follows a push by Opposition Leader Mark Parton during the recent Assembly sitting week, which won support from Labor, Greens and independent MLAs.

It is not the first attempt to understand why Canberra motorists can pay more.

A select committee established in 2019 examined the structure of the ACT fuel market, differences between Canberra and surrounding communities and possible regulatory responses.

Its five recommendations included closer monitoring of fuel prices and competition, attracting more independent operators, introducing real-time price monitoring and examining service station operating costs.

Speaking at the assembly, Planning and Sustainable Development Minister Chris Steel said Labor supported another committee inquiry but rejected suggestions the government had failed to act on those recommendations.

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He said all ACT fuel retailers now participated in NSW FuelCheck, while the Treasury continued to monitor prices using FuelCheck, ACCC data and other market information.

But Mr Steel said previous investigations had identified competition within Canberra’s fuel market as an underlying issue.

Earlier ICRC findings linked Canberra’s higher average retail margins to a more concentrated market, fewer aggressive discount retailers and a greater proportion of retailers operating premium business models.

The new inquiry will now test whether those conditions remain and whether seven years of monitoring and other changes have made a meaningful difference.

The committee is chaired by Labor MLA Taimus Werner-Gibbings, with independent MLA Fiona Carrick as deputy chair. Liberal MLA Elizabeth Lee, independent MLA Thomas Emerson and Greens MLA Rebecca Vassarotti are also members.

Submissions are now open until 5 pm, 16 November, giving motorists, retailers, industry groups and other interested parties an opportunity to tell the committee what they believe is driving Canberra’s fuel prices.

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I can save a lot of bluster and waste of time. Yes they make great margins still, and yes the same issues identified in 2019 still exist.

Simples.

This must be a joke surely? Mark Parton bringing on an inquiry into fuel pricing after months of criticising petrol retailers for selling fuel at the market rate and the government for not doing enough by providing more relief for drivers. What exactly does the Liberal party stand for?
Maybe Mr Parton can explain?

A “Liberal” party that shaped its very foundations on minimal government interference targeted towards free enterprise and small business through a charter established by party hero and anti-socialist demagogue Robert Menzies over eight decades ago.

A Coalition “liberal” party whose stated platform focuses on deregulation, reducing red tape and lowering taxes to stimulate private-sector growth is now demanding lower fuel prices and our socialist Labor government interfere in free enterprise, in total conflict with the Liberal party’s original stated aim. Policies which will probably lead to more domestic pressures on households.

What exactly do they stand for?

Don’t like what the ACT petrol retailers charge, simply drive over the border and purchase it there. Stevens Road Mobil is literally just over the border and is very competitive. I purchase ULP98 there cheaper than I could buy ULP91 in the ACT.

They better look at ACT taxes vs NSW taxes. ACT Commercial rates are levied at a higher rate than NSW Land Tax & Council Rates combined, and ACT land values are likely higher than Queanbeyan as well.

They also need to look at and factor in the electricity bills of the fuel outlets. Likely thousands more in NSW (which makes the ACT’s fuel prices even more of a ripoff).

Electricity would be a significant business cost to this type of business. Lighting, fridges and pumps mostly running 24/7.

The petrol prices at fuel stations increase instantly when the global oil price increased, but staggers behind substantially when global oil prices go down. Also, they never hit the previous lows, even though the oil price does

Rory McQuinn1:11 pm 04 Oct 26

How will they react when they find out it essentially comes down to two factors: Cost of purchasing suitable land and ACT taxes?

Not really. They are factors, but primarily it is simply profit maximising activities by fuel companies. They know motorists will pay what they will pay and charge the most they can get away with. In a relatively affluent community like Canberra, that leads to higher prices.

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